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1 raritas
rārĭtas, ātis, f. [id.], the state of being loose or not dense, looseness of texture, distance apart (good prose).I.Lit.:II.in pulmonibus inest raritas quaedam et assimilis spongiis mollitudo ad hauriendum spiritum aptissima,
Cic. N. D. 2, 55, 136:dentium,
Quint. 11, 3, 55:(asini) nec pontes transeunt, per raritatem eorum translucentibus fluviis,
Plin. 8, 43, 68, § 169.—In plur.:foraminum raritates,
Vitr. 2, 5:venarum,
id. 8, 3.—Transf., small number, fewness, rarity:b.capillorum,
thinness, Suet. Oth. 12; cf.superciliorum,
Plin. 28, 11, 46, § 163:stellarum (opp. multitudo),
id. 2, 18, 16, § 80:remanentium (hominum),
Suet. Aug. 43:exemplorum,
Plin. 7, 13, 11, § 58; cf. Cels. 7, 14:raritas dictorum distinguet oratorem a scurrā,
Cic. de Or. 2, 60, 247; cf.figurarum,
Quint. 9, 3, 27:lavandi,
Suet. Aug. 82:in raritate videre,
Lampr. Elag. 28. —Concr., a rarity:Alexandro equi magna raritas contigit,
Plin. 8, 42, 64, § 154.— In plur.:raritates,
Gell. 3, 16, 9. -
2 albus
albus adj., white (without lustre, opp. ater; cf. candidus, opp. niger): color: hedera, V.: plumbum, i. e. tin, Cs.: parma, i. e. unadorned, V.: canities, O.: vitis, bryony, O.: pallor, ghastly, H.: lapis, marble, H.: pedibus vēnire albis, i. e. with chalked feet (as of slaves for sale), Iu.: stella, propitious, H.: Notus, clear, H.—Prov.: avis alba, a white bird (i. e. a rarity): filius albae gallinae, a white hen's son, i. e. a son of fortune, Iu.—Ater an albus, black or white, i. e. I care not who or what: unde illa scivit ater an albus nascerer, Ph.: is qui albus aterve fuerit ignoras.—Equis albis praecurrere alqm, greatly to surpass (in allusion to the triumphal chariot), H.* * *alba -um, albior -or -us, albissimus -a -um ADJwhite, pale, fair, hoary, gray; bright, clear; favorable, auspicious, fortunate -
3 novitās
novitās ātis, f [novus], newness, novelty: rei novitas: regni, V.: grata, H.: dulcis, O.: anni, i. e. the spring, O.— Plur: novitates, new acquaintances. —Rareness, strangeness, unusualness: sceleris atque periculi, S.: pugnae, Cs.: decretorum: Adiuta est novitas numine nostra dei, novel attempt, O.: in novitate fama antecedit, rumor anticipates an unexpected event, Cs.— Newness of rank, low origin: mea, C., S.: novitati invidere, i. e. an upstart.* * *newness; strangeness/novelty/unusualness/rarity; unfamilarity; freshness; restored state (as new); being new appointed/promoted; surprise; modern times -
4 rāritās
rāritās ātis, f [rarus], looseness of texture: in pulmonibus.— Small number, rarity: dictorum. -
5 tenuitas
I.Lit.:B.casurusne in conspectum videatur animus, an tanta sit ejus tenuitas, ut fugiat aciem,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 22, 50:valetudo modo bona sit, tenuitas ipsa delectat,
slimness, id. Brut. 16, 64:crurum,
Phaedr. 1, 12, 6: aëris, rarity (with siccitas), Sen. Q. N. 2, 10, 1:lini,
Plin. 19, 1, 2, § 9:chartae,
id. 13, 12, 24, § 79:capillamenti,
id. 11, 37, 65, § 171:liniam duxit summae tenuitatis per tabulam,
id. 35, 10, 36, § 81:caudae,
id. 8, 33, 51, § 121:cribri,
id. 18, 11, 27, § 105:aquae,
thinness, clearness, purity, id. 31, 3, 23, § 38; cf.sanguinis,
id. 11, 39, 92, § 226 et saep.—Transf. (acc. to tenuis, I. B.), smallness, insignificance, poverty, indigence, scarcity:II.Magii,
Cic. de Or. 2, 66, 265:alicujus,
Cic. Fil. Fam. 16, 21, 4; Caes. B. G. 7, 17:aerarii,
Cic. Off. 2, 21, 74:earum rerum, quas terra procreet, vel ubertatem vel tenuitatem,
id. Div. 2, 13, 30.—Trop., fineness, acuteness, minuteness in language:limata tenuitas et rerum et verborum,
Cic. Fin. 3, 12, 40; id. Opt. Gen. Or. 3, 9:(dialectica) sectas ad tenuitatem suam vires ipsā subtilitate consumet,
Quint. 12, 2, 13; 12, 10, 35; 10, 2, 23:discriminum ac differentiarum tenuitates,
fine shades, Gell. 1, 3, 29.
См. также в других словарях:
Rarity — Rar i*ty (r[a^]r [i^]*t[y^]; 277), n.; pl. {Rarities} (r[a^]r [i^]*t[i^]z). [L. raritas: cf. F. raret[ e]. See {Rare}.] 1. The quality or state of being rare; rareness; thinness; as, the rarity (contrasted with the density) of gases. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Rarity — can refer to:* something that is rare or scarcePeople, including: *John Rarity, English physicist … Wikipedia
rarity — index exception (exclusion), improbability, irregularity, phenomenon (unusual occurrence), specialty (distinctive mark … Law dictionary
rarity — 1550s, fewness, from M.Fr. rarité (16c.) or directly from L. raritas thinness, fewness, from rarus (see RARE (Cf. rare) (adj.1)). Meaning thinness is from 1640s; noun sense of a rare thing or event: is from 1590s … Etymology dictionary
rarity — ► NOUN (pl. rarities) 1) the state or quality of being rare. 2) a rare thing … English terms dictionary
rarity — [rer′ə tē] n. [L raritas] 1. the quality or condition of being rare; specif., a) uncommonness; scarcity b) excellence c) lack of density; thinness 2. pl. rarities something remarkable or valuable because rare … English World dictionary
rarity — [[t]re͟ərɪti[/t]] rarities 1) N COUNT: usu sing, oft N in/among n If someone or something is a rarity, they are interesting or valuable because they are so unusual. [JOURNALISM] Motorized wheelchairs are a rarity here... He was a rarity among… … English dictionary
Rarity — (Roget s Thesaurus) < N PARAG:Rarity >N GRP: N 1 Sgm: N 1 rarity rarity tenuity Sgm: N 1 absence of solidity absence of solidity &c. 321 Sgm: N 1 subtility subtility Sgm: N 1 subtilty subtilty subtlety Sgm: N 1 sponginess … English dictionary for students
rarity — UK [ˈreərətɪ] / US [ˈrerətɪ] noun Word forms rarity : singular rarity plural rarities 1) [singular] something that does not happen often Visits by presidential candidates are a rarity here. 2) [countable] someone or something that is admired or… … English dictionary
rarity — /rair i tee/, n., pl. rarities. 1. something rare, unusual, or uncommon: Snowstorms are a rarity in the South. 2. something esteemed or interesting in being rare, uncommon, or curious: That folio is a rarity that will bring a good price. 3. the… … Universalium
rarity — rar|i|ty [ˈreərıti US ˈrer ] n plural rarities 1.) be a rarity to not happen or exist very often ▪ Visitors were a rarity in the village. 2.) something that is valuable or interesting because it is rare ▪ Some of these plants are national… … Dictionary of contemporary English